San Francisco Writers Conference: Digital platform a major concern for emerging writers

The omnipresent questions at the  San Francisco Writers Conference (SFWC) were about digital marketing, social media for writers, and platform building.    Over the weekend I delivered a couple of presentations and met with at least twenty people individually to discuss various public relations questions and options.  Some people were already building their audiences; others were daunted at the prospect, but willing to try; then there were those who just felt exhausted by the whole thing.  This is some of the advice I gave:
Q: I am a professional with a website and a Facebook account.  Should I create a second account and another website for my book?

A: If you have an existing website and your book relates in some way to what you already do, don’t add another website to the mix.  Instead, put a new tab and page on the current site.  If your writing is a complete detour from your professional life then try adding a page to your Facebook account that is for your “author self”.  I don’t recommend separate pages for different books, because that could get confusing and it dilutes your brand.  Also, for most writers, you should maintain an Instagram account, since that is where the largest demographic resides.  Facebook is skewing to an older set.

Q: I loathe everything about social media and don’t see myself doing it, so how do I gain any kind of online presence? 

A: A website and a blog will give you some searchable real estate online, but without social media, it will be difficult to drive people to it from the comfort of your own home.  I recommend a landing page or a more developed website and you could try to pitch individual pieces to other sites and blogs that already have an established audience.  Try writing 700 – 1000 words that reflect something about you, your writing, and the topics you are writing about.  If you can’t get something picked up by a site, then you can post on your own blog.  Some sites will allow you to send them items that have already been online, but others won’t.  Check out the submission requirements so you know how best to manage the approach.

Q: When should I start working on my platform?

A: Write your book first.  If you are the kind of person who does well compartmentalizing tasks and can write a book and tackle marketing at the same time, then start building yourself asap.  What you don’t want to do is jeopardize your purpose–writing the book.  So unless the writing and the digital marketing via social media complement each other, I would turn your attention to the latter when you’ve sent the first draft off to an editor.

Q: Should I buy advertising online?

A: I’ve tested various advertising methods on Facebook, in particular, and have found that the best thing is to promote the page itself.  Advertising individual books hasn’t worked that well for my clients in the past few years, although it used to.  I think the algorithms have changed and it’s harder to get your sponsored posts seen.  To measure this on your own, see how many engagements, shares, and clicks you get from an ad.  It doesn’t matter if your ad reaches 2000 people if you don’t get any interaction.  When Facebook talks about “reaching” they mean “impressions”.  The post can appear on a person’s feed but that doesn’t mean it has actually been seen.

Q: My Twitter followers have been dwindling dramatically, what can I do about it?  

A: Twitter has been cleaning house, getting rid of inactive accounts and spam accounts.  If your numbers have been decreasing it is because the quality of followers isn’t up to Twitter’s current standards.  It’s actually a blessing because you don’t want junk followers or spambots on your account.  It really doesn’t look good.

Q: Do I need to be in my pajamas to manage my social media?

A: Haha.

Yes, that was a question–there’s a clown in every class.  Seriously though the main point here is about generating awareness of you and your work.  There are other things that publishers look for beyond how many followers or cyber friends you have.  Are you an expert who could be lecturing about your topic?  Are you a member of a writers group?  Can you pitch yourself to a panel at one of the smaller writers conferences or can you offer to speak at your local library about writing?  Have you looked at what other authors you admire or whose work is similar to yours are doing to promote themselves?  Can you go to your local independent store and get to know the owner?  Are you telling everyone you know that you have a book that will be coming out someday?

Remember that although digital platforms can be a more convenient way to reach many people at the same time, there is no

the digital world is about people and relationships

substitute for building relationships in person.  Think about the things you have to offer and start sharing.  It’s okay to take it one step at a time and to learn as you go.  It’s a process and I know you can do it.

Here’s a link to where you can download a free guide that will provide a wealth of information about social media for writers and the most current platforms and their uses.

 

The Influencer Series: Targeting People in Your Niche

When reaching out to influencers in the hopes of getting them to promote your product, it’s essential to target the right people – for your brand, and theirs.

Here are 3 important questions to consider as you compile your pitch list:

1. Who is my audience? Identifying your own audience first and foremost will give you the framework to then identify the type of influencer(s) that attracts the people you are trying to reach. For example, we’re currently working with a children’s book called Scout Camp! by Judy Newman (under the pseudonym Pepper Springfield) and have been reaching out to elementary school teacher influencers to post about the book. Because teachers are our main target audience, it makes sense to connect with influencers who have a solid following of other teachers.

2. Does this influencer have a need for my product? One of the biggest “no-no’s” with any kind of influencer or blogger outreach is lack of research. You must make sure the person you’re about to pitch could realistically use what you want promoted in their day-to-day life. This will be the difference between quality leads that yield fruitful relationships, and dead ends yielding a waste of time -and money. Case in point, we would not pitch Scout Camp! to a high school math teacher influencer as they have absolutely no need for an elementary-level book.

3. Is it realistic to expect a response? Believe it or not, there are three different types of influencers (Jeff Bullas):

  • Mega Influencers: Over one million followers
  • Macro-Influencers: 100,000-one million followers
  • Micro-Influencers: Less than 100,000 followers

Typically, mega influencers are of celebrity status. That’s not to say that macro and micro-influencers aren’t celebrities in and of themselves, however, mega influencers are typically harder to reach. That’s why the safest option is to go after the macro and micro influencers (for more on who micro-influencers are exactly, click here). With that said, depending on the product, brand, endorsements, etc., anything’s possible.

Looking for more information on influencer outreach? Check out our guide.

Social Media 101: TikTok and Book Promotion

If you aren’t using it, you’ve heard of it. However, you might not know how to use it -or, you might not even know what it is. Today we will be discussing the underdog tool in your promotional belt. The overnight, 15-second sensation: TikTok.

What is TikTok?

TikTok is a window to the latest pop culture trends among Generation Z. Gen Z (any individual roughly between 13-and-24-years-old) dominates TikTok’s user base; the same generation also happens to be the next large target group of potential consumers.

TikTok was created by the Beijing news-media tech company ByteDance. Often described as a combination of both Snapchat and Instagram, TikTok is a video-only application that posts in 15-second bursts. The app hit over one billion downloads in February of 2019, exceeding its competitors up to that point (HooteSuite). Their net user and download numbers only continue to climb.

Needless to say, a large audience is there for the taking – particularly ripe for YA authors.

How do I use TikTok?

Currently, the application is only available for download on mobile device. You will need to download via smartphone or tablet. While this sounds limiting, don’t fear: TikTok has a host of editing tools in-app that enable you to create unique and original content.

  • Setup: The first prompt you get when logging in to the application is one asking your interests. Would you like to see comedy skits? Do you follow beauty influencers? What about dance performance? Your answers to these questions feed TikTok’s algorithm and influence what content you view under the “For You” page (one of two pages that make up your TikTok “Home” screen). The “Following” page consists of users you are subscribed to after tapping around the app and finding what you like. Each user has a page setup much like Instagram -a photo of themselves, their handle, a follower count, bio, and their content.
  • Creating Content: Similar to Snapchat, creating your own content starts with a simple point-and-shoot clip. As talked about before, you only have fifteen seconds to deliver your message. Spend more time focusing on visuals, use dialogue sparingly. Most users supplement sound clips from popular music or memes rather than talking in their TikToks.

How can I use TikTok for book promotion?

Here is where you’ll need to get creative. TikTok is very similar to Twitter’s late application Vine -there is little to no text involved, and strictly video-based. In other words, TikTok users aren’t looking to read when they engage with the app.

Thankfully, there are plenty of opportunities to promote your book.

  • Challenges: TikTok users generate a great deal of challenge-based content. An example of social media challenge is the ALS ice bucket challenge that took social media by storm in 2015. Users would dump a bucket of ice water over their heads in the name of Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or Lou Gehrig’s disease, then nominate fellow users in order to raise awareness for those affected.

TikTok is rife with similar challenges, distinguished by hashtags (much like challenges seen across other social media). There is even a “#bookschallenge” with over 109.2K views! Feature your new book in original content to spread the word. You can even create your own hashtag and start a trend by simply adding a # before your desired phrase.

  • Memes: Aside from challenges, memes spread like wildfire. Users essentially take a pop culture item and tweak it with their own personal style. From songs to live-TV bloopers, TikTokers take soundbites from these moments and make a 15-second video performing their own take. Like we mentioned before, it’s all about the visuals with this application. Having a stack of your own books as the background of a TikTok is the perfect subliminal marketing strategy.

TikTok has increased in notoriety to the point of Facebook imitating the application (Wired). It’s time for you to make use of the trend. Now you’re ready to TikTok with the best of them!

Social Media 101: Snapchat and Author Branding

Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, and LinkedIn have dominated the world of branding since Facebook’s JP Morgan and Chase ads in the early 2000’s (IAS Insider). We’ve discussed in previous blogs how valuable these markets are, but there’s a new platform in town. Better yet, it’s rather untouched by the saturation of advertisements the other media have today: Snapchat.

Snapchat is unique in that it is a hybrid social media platform and messenger. This medium is almost entirely visual, and only available for mobile device. These unique qualities require a creativity in branding that the other platforms do not. Because of this, while Facebook controls roughly 20.6% of the US ad market, Snapchat comes in at just 0.6% (Influencer Marketing Hub).

The application is intended as a messaging medium where users exchange photos, videos, or short messages. Photos and videos can have captions, but there is character limit. There is also a character limit for private messages. Reminiscent of the point-and-shoot model, to take photos, you focus the front (or back) camera of your device and hit the large circular button at the bottom of your screen. For videos, you hold the button down in 30-second increments. You can alter the amount of time users can view your content, set an expiration date for your private messages, and other nifty features that Accessar dives in-depth with here.

Sound familiar? That is probably because Instagram operates similarly, but in a much more public way. Snapchat is a majority user-to-user application.

Don’t let the unfamiliarity of Snapchat stop you. As of 2019, Snapchat has an astonishing 191 million daily active users, and climbing (Snapchat). There is an array of stickers, GIFs, geofilters (filters that are only available in certain locations), and many other interactive features that allow you to get creative with your Snapchat branding. Their demographic is in the 18-24-year-old range, so if you’ve been looking for a way to reach an overloaded Millennial/Generation Z audience, here’s your chance!

With the medium’s use-to-user atmosphere, you can form a personalized and meaningful relationship with your audience. You can find our shortlist of Snapchat musts to make this happen for your brand below.

Snapchat stories are a vital function of most popular platforms nowadays, and we’ve gone over them in great detail recently. Update your audience on the publication of your new book, introduce merchandise, and start conversations! Users can reply to your stories via private message. You can also link to the products mentioned above with our next Snapchat must.

Snapchat links or “swipe-ups” are an organic way to expose your audience to new and exciting content surrounding your brand. Simply take a photo or video, select the paperclip thumbnail to the right of your screen, and add the appropriate URL. This allows users to view your material with a simple screen swipe.

Influencer collaboration not only gets exposure for your author brand but builds a trustworthy sense of community which your audience values. Reaching out to fellow influencers about mentioning your work in a story goes a long way in broadening your own fanbase.

Armed with your new guide to Snapchat in the world of author branding, make the most of this untapped resource. If you’d like to learn more about traditional means of author branding on social media before the trickier methods, check out our recent blog posts.

Average Time Spent Daily on Social Media (with 2019 Data)

Our friends at BroadbandSearch wanted to share their extensive #SocialMedia101 research. Learn all about the daily social media habits of your following, and why that’s important to your brand with this comprehensive guide!

In 2019, social media is one of the best ways for people to connect with one another.

It allows for people to stay in touch across continents and time zones, but also with friends who live just a few houses down. We’re connected today in ways previous generations couldn’t even have dreamed about.

But with that constant connection comes this question: How much time do people actually spend on social media each day? Is it too much? Should we be embracing our increasingly connected lives, or making an effort to cut back on screen time? The answer to that question is up to each person to make for themselves, but first, they need to know the numbers. Read on to see how much time people actually spend on social media in 2019.

Why social media statistics matter

Like it or not, social media is a huge part of people’s lives now, and that doesn’t seem to be about to change any time soon.

Every day, the number of social media users increases. Every second, 11 people use social media for the first time. In 2017, less than 2.5 billion people were on social media worldwide. This year, that number is expected to top 2.77 billion. By 2021, more than 3 billion people are expected to be on social media — nearly 40 percent of the entire world’s projected population in that year.

As we consider the role social media plays in our lives today and into the future, we’ll have to decide whether we want to continue to allow this technology to take up as much of our time as it does today, or if it’s time to pump the breaks on constant mobile connectedness.

Average daily time spent on social media

Similarly to how the number of people using social media has continued to rise each year, the amount of time people spend on social media each day is growing.

According to Statista, in 2017 (the most recent year for which full data is available), people spent 135 minutes per day, or nearly two and a half hours, on social media. That’s up from 2016, when people averaged 126 minutes per day. In fact, the amount of time people spend on social media per day has been steadily increasing each year for the last five years.

If we project that data out to include the year 2018 and 2019, we can estimate that the number has now grown to 153 minutes per day.

But just knowing how much time people spend on social media each day doesn’t give you the complete picture of people’s social media use habits. It’s also important to know exactly where people are spending those 153 minutes each day.

Time spent on social media in a lifetime

Assuming the average human lifespan of 72 years and we assume that many people now start using social media as young as 10 years old, that means the average person will spend a total of 3,462,390 minutes using social media over their whole lifetime.

In other words, that’s nearly 6 years and 8 months on social media in their lifetime based on the projections for social media use in 2019. Obviously, it’s likely that usage will change within the next seven decades, so take that number with a grain of salt. But if current trends continue and average daily social media use keeps going up, that means humans are on track to spend a decade or more time on social media in their lifetime.

For comparison, Bureau of Labor Statistics data shows that people spend more time on social media than a number of common daily activities.

If we break these numbers down even further, we can get a sense for how much time we are spending on each individual network and how that adds up across our lifetime.

From that data, we can quantify approximately how much time the average person will spend on each individual network over the course of their life.

Obviously, this is just a projection and doesn’t include every possible social media channel. It’s also assuming that social media channels and usage will stay the same over the course of someone’s entire life — unlikely!

But, we do know a lot about each social media channel today and how many people are using it in aggregate and on a daily basis.

Here’s a quick snapshot of 8 of the most popular social channels today.

Daily Time Spent On Facebook

Social media companies don’t generally release information about how much time people spend using them daily. But studies have been done on daily social media use, and Facebook reigns supreme when it comes to time spent within the platform: 58 minutes per day on average, according to a study by SimilarWeb.

Facebook is clearly still the top dog of social networks. Despite headlines saying young people are abandoning the 15-year-old platform, the data shows otherwise; in 2019, 59 percent of all Facebook users are between 18 and 34 years old.

Facebook still has 1.4 billion active users every day, who upload 300 million photos and watch 8 billion videos daily.

Average Daily Time On YouTube

Close behind Facebook is YouTube, where people watch 5 billion videos daily. YouTube’s 30 million daily active users are nowhere close to Facebook’s 1.4 billion, but YouTube’s big advantage is that its average visitor spends 40 minutes on the site at a time.

Daily Time Spent On Instagram

Coming in third for social network popularity is Instagram, which is owned by Facebook. Instagram sees 500 million daily active users, who upload 95 million photos and 250 million stories each day. SimilarWeb found users spent an average of 53 minutes per day on Instagram in 2018.

Average Daily Time On Whatsapp

Whatsapp, also owned by Facebook, sees 320 million daily active users who send 43 billion messages daily on the platform, spending an average of 28 minutes in the app daily. But what lands Whatsapp in the #4 spot for social network popularity is the fact that it’s adding a million new users every day.

Daily Time Spent On Twitter

Twitter has 100 million daily active users who post 140 million tweets daily. Twitter is also adding 460,000 new accounts each day, on top of its current total of 1.3 billion registered users.

Average Daily Time On Snapchat

Snapchat has 178 million daily active users who create 3 billion snaps daily. According to SimilarWeb, the average Snapchat user spends 49.5 minutes per day in the app. Snapchat also logs 10 billion daily views of videos posted on its platform. 60 percent of Snapchat’s users are between the ages of 18 and 34, and users under 25 are spending the most time on Snapchat out of all its users. It’s definitely a network that’s popular with the younger set.

Daily Time Spent On LinkedIn

Though it’s the oldest social network on this list, LinkedIn’s professional image has kept its user base from growing as quickly as some other platforms. Still, its 546 million daily active users are nothing to sneeze at. And LinkedIn is adding more than 5 million new accounts each month, about two every second.

Average Daily Time On Pinterest

Pinterest sees 70 million daily active users, including 2 million daily users who actively save pins to their boards, spending an average of 14.2 minutes on the site per visit. More than 100 billion pins have been saved to more than 1 billion boards in Pinterest’s nine years, and the network is a powerful driver for traffic to content on other sites.

Social Media Changes in 2019

Heading into 2019, the social media landscape will only continue to change. Reports show the way upcoming generations use social media is vastly different, so the way people use social media today may not actually be a great indication of the way they’ll use it in the future.

Hill Holliday’s independent consumer and business insights research group, ORIGIN, released a study last year that looked at the ways Gen Z (people born after 1994) use social networks. Based on their findings, the trend that sees social media use increasing year-after-year may not continue much further into the future.

ORIGIN’s study found that 64 percent of Gen-Zers had taken a break from one or more social networks. 34 percent had completely quit social media.

The majority of Gen-Zers reported they were stepping back from social media because they felt they wasted too much time using it, but negativity in the content, privacy concerns and commercialization were also huge factors.

If Gen Z’s trends continue in future generations, social media may actually play less of a role in people’s lives than it does today. It’s weird to think that mega-platforms like Facebook and Instagram may be hitting their peak, but the data shows that could be the case.

The most important takeaway from any set of social media statistics like these is that the social landscape is changing, constantly and rapidly. Today, people spend a ton of their time on social media. In the future, that may not be the case as more people choose not to live their lives from behind a screen. However you feel about social media, the numbers show it’s a huge part of our lives, at least for now.

Thanks again to BroadbandSearch for sharing this helpful guide with us.

For more information on all things social media, be sure to check out our latest Social Media 101 posts.